How do federal grants influence school budgeting?

Federal grants play a crucial role in influencing school budgeting by providing additional resources for specific programs or needs. These grants can be targeted towards various areas such as special education, technology enhancements, or health and wellness initiatives. By securing these funds, schools can expand their offerings, improve facilities, and implement programs that may not be feasible under their standard operating budget. This influx of resources allows districts to enhance educational outcomes for students and can support initiatives aimed at closing achievement gaps or meeting specific community needs.

The other options do not accurately reflect the nature of federal grants. They do not solely cut expenses nor are they limited to supporting only sports or administrative costs. Instead, federal grants are designed to enhance educational opportunities across multiple areas, making option B the most representative of their impact on school budgeting.